Diagnosis of Breast Cancer
Author: Jessie Hamilton
If you have symptoms or test results that suggest cancer, your doctor whether this is due to cancer or other causes. Your doctor may ask about your personal and family history. You can use a physical examination. Your doctor may also order a mammogram or imaging procedures. These tests make pictures of the breast tissue. After the test your doctor may decide no other exams required. Your doctor will recommend follow-up examination of May. Or you may need a biopsy to look for cancer cells.
Clinical breast exam
Health care provider feels each breast piece and look for other problems. If you have a solid, doctors consider the size, shape and texture. Your doctor will also check to see if it moves easily. Benign lumps often feel different from cancer. Nodules are soft, smooth, round, and the mobile may be benign. A hard, oddly shaped, it feels more secure in the risk of breast cancer.
Diagnostic Mammography
Diagnostic mammograms are x-ray breast images. They take clearer, more detailed image areas that appear abnormal on a screening mammogram. Doctors use it to learn more about breast changes are not unusual, such as mass, pain, thickening, nipple fluid or change in breast size or shape. Diagnostic mammogram in May to focus on specific areas of the chest. They may involve special techniques and more views than screening mammograms.
USG
Ultrasound device sends sound waves that humans can not hear. Waves bounce off the network. A computer uses the echoes to create an image. Your doctor may be the pictures on the monitor. Images May if the lump is filled with solid or liquid. A cyst is a sac filled with fluid. Cysts are not cancer, but a solid mass of cancer. After the test, your doctor can store the image on video or print. These tests can be used in conjunction with a mammogram.
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) uses a powerful magnet linked to a computer. MRI makes detailed pictures of breast tissue. Your doctor may be the pictures on the monitor or print film. MRI can be used in conjunction with a mammogram.
Biopsy
Your doctor may refer you to a surgeon or breast specialist for a biopsy. Fluid or tissue taken from your chest to help determine whether the cancer.
Some of the suspicious area seen on a mammogram, but can be felt during a clinical breast examination. Doctors can use imaging procedures to help you see the area and remove tissue. These procedures include ultrasound guidance, needle-local, or stereotactic biopsy.
Doctors can remove tissue in a variety of ways:
* Fine-needle aspiration: The doctor uses a thin needle to remove fluid from the chest strap. If the fluid appears containing cells, a pathologist at the laboratory examination of their cancer with a microscope. If the liquid is clear, can be verified by the laboratory.
* Biopsy: The doctor uses a thick needle to remove breast tissue. A pathologist examined the cancer cells. This procedure is called a biopsy needle.
* Surgical biopsy: Your surgeon remove tissue samples. A pathologist examined tissue cancer cells. Slice is an example of a biopsy of the lump or abnormal area. An excision biopsy of the entire section or box.