Reticulum Rex Medical Centre

Archive for the ‘Cancers’ Category

It is a form of treatment that uses radiation at very short distances. Radiation is given directly to the cancer via a radioactive implant, usually removable by placing radioactive seeds within the surgical site. It is capable of delivering radiation to the exact area where the tumor is removed with minimal impact on the remaining breast tissue.

The therapy is carried out through a catheter placed in the surgical cavity after lumpectomy or breast conservation surgery. It contains at its end a small balloon is inflated inside. Through this catheter is placed a small source of radiation inside and the center of the globe thus providing uniform radiation in the tissue near the surface of the globe.

The radiation is limited only to the lumpectomy area, where there is always a possibility of recurrence. This treatment lasts for five days, twice a day for a total of ten treatments.

When the therapy ends, the balloon is deflated and the catheter is easily removed. And although so far require hospitalization, may soon be walking therapy. Read the rest of this entry »

Definition:
These are benign growths that appear on the neck of the uterus or cervix. Usually they cause no symptoms and without a gynecological exam can be missed. They are more common in premenopausal women than in those who are past the menopause. They can grow within the cervix and block the channel or can be suspended from the neck into the vagina.

Causes:
The cause is unknown. However, doctors have observed that polyps appear in areas where there is erosion of the lining of the neck.

Signs and Symptoms:
The main symptoms are:
* Vaginal bleeding especially after intercourse or when washing
* Pain during sex

Diagnosis:
You should consult your doctor if you experience vaginal bleeding other than menstruation. Most times these hemorrhages are caused by alterations that are not malignant and can be treated easily, however, should not spend more time as they can be the first sign of any serious illness such as cancer.

Treatment:
The doctor will ask a gynecological examination and laboratory tests to rule out other causes of bleeding. The treatment can follow two paths:
1. Phase conservative: Do not mobilize the polyp
2. Surgical Phase: If the doctor thinks it appropriate may be removed by surgery

Studies show that breast disease that causes symptoms does not increase the risk of breast cancer. Atypical hyperplasia characterized by impairment of mammary cells may increase the risk of malignancies (cancer).

Signs and symptoms

Frequently observed:
1. Swelling or tenderness that occur just before your menstrual period
2. Persistent breast pain (mastalgia, noncyclic)
3. Severe pain before their menstrual period (cyclic mastalgia)
4. Bumps notables (nodularity – appearance of small ball-)
5. Mammary secretion
6. Infection or inflammation

Most women with symptoms of benign breast disease do not have breast cancer. However, the existence of breast lumps, discharge, or persistent pain is not cyclical and can be the first sign of cancer. If you have any of them, your doctor will examine your breasts and is likely to ask for a mammogram or an ultrasound, and perhaps a biopsy, to ensure that the disorder is benign.

Definition A few years ago used to be called fibrocystic disease, breast to any problem was not caused by cancer. Nearly 50% of women have some type of benign breast disease. It is unlikely that the presence of nodules or swelling before the menstrual period, either by normal variations and not diseases.

Treatment
Women with benign breast disease often bear the symptoms once they know they have cancer and that there are at increased risk. There are some medications for pain, but most side effects and are administered only if symptoms are severe.
The nodules do not require treatment, but if you file a dominant nodule, will require an examination to practice. The doctor perform a puncture of the nodule to determine if it is a fluid-filled cyst. Depending on what you are, it may be necessary to biopsy it.

In any type of benign breast disease, the most important thing you can do is follow the program that your doctor may recommend for regular breast exams and mammography. Be sure to perform breast self-examination once a month and call your doctor if you notice any change.

This disease is associated with factors such as genetics, environment, diet consumed and lifestyle. It is known that those with a matrimonial family who has had breast cancer have a higher risk of contracting the disease as having the first period before age twelve or menopause after fifty-five. Also, some benign breast diseases such as atypical epithelial hyperplasia intensive surveillance.

There are other risk factors that although issue should be considered as obesity, alcohol consumption, hormone replacement therapy (estrogen) for many years, feeding and first pregnancy after age 30.

Prevention is key. They are great allies for help, daily exercise, walking, gymnastics, aerobic or any outdoor sport. Current studies confirm that cancer cells thrive in an oxygenated environment.

Exercising daily and deep breathing helps to carry oxygen to the cell level. This new oxygen therapy, is otherwise used to target cancer cells, and also serves to relieve stress, another evil that is associated with malignant tumors.

Remember that cancer is a disease of the body, but also the mind and spirit. A woman who refuses to be folded and fight with tenacity to overcome it, is most likely to survive. The anger, bitterness and resentment, blaming others, or cringe and the thought of death, put the body in an atmosphere of tension and ill suited to resist and which tend to diminish the immune response, ie calls “defenses” of the body. It is important to the diagnosis, learn to relax and think that they will all evidence winner. Read the rest of this entry »

If you have symptoms or test results that suggest cancer, your doctor whether this is due to cancer or other causes. Your doctor may ask about your personal and family history. You can use a physical examination. Your doctor may also order a mammogram or imaging procedures. These tests make pictures of the breast tissue. After the test your doctor may decide no other exams required. Your doctor will recommend follow-up examination of May. Or you may need a biopsy to look for cancer cells.

Clinical breast exam

Health care provider feels each breast piece and look for other problems. If you have a solid, doctors consider the size, shape and texture. Your doctor will also check to see if it moves easily. Benign lumps often feel different from cancer. Nodules are soft, smooth, round, and the mobile may be benign. A hard, oddly shaped, it feels more secure in the risk of breast cancer.

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Breast cancer is the most common cause of cancer among women and the second most common cause of cancer deaths among women in the U. S. Although most breast cancers identified as caused by abnormalities seen on a mammogram, a lump or change in the consistency of breast tissue may also be a sign of the disease. Awareness of the risk of breast cancer in recent decades has led to increasing numbers of women in mammography screening, which led to the discovery of cancer at an early stage and the resultant improvement in survival. However, breast cancer is the most common cause of death among women aged between 45 and 55. Although breast cancer in women is a common form of cancer, breast cancer occurs in humans and represents approximately 1% of cancer deaths in men.

Research has produced a lot of information about the causes of breast cancer, and now believe that genetic factors and / or hormonal factors are the main risk factor for breast cancer. Classification system has been developed for physicians since the cancer has spread and make decisions about treatment options feature. Breast cancer treatment depends on many factors, including the three types of cancer and how far it has spread. Treatment options for breast cancer may require surgery (removal of the cancer itself or, in some cases, mastectomy), radiation, hormonal, and / or chemotherapy.

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